4 Person
25 Min
70 Min
95 Min
Dumboy is considered Liberia’s national dish. Cassava is one of the country’s main agricultural crops and it is used to make dumboy, although plantains and yams are also utilized. Essentially, this dish is boiled cassava which has been pounded into a viscous dough and shaped into balls. Dumboy is usually eaten with pepper soup.
National Dish of Niger
Dumboy is the national dish of Liberia and a central part of the country’s traditional food culture. The dish is rooted in Liberia’s agricultural reliance on cassava, a hardy staple crop that thrives in tropical climates and provides sustenance for large populations.
Traditionally, dumboy is made by boiling cassava and pounding it into a thick, elastic dough. This labor-intensive pounding process is both practical and cultural, often carried out communally. While cassava is the most common base, variations using plantains or yams also exist, depending on regional availability.
Dumboy is almost always eaten with pepper soup, a spicy, aromatic broth made with meat, chilies, onions, and local seasonings. The dough is shaped into balls and dipped into the soup, making it a tactile, communal eating experience rather than a plated dish.
More than just a meal, dumboy represents hospitality, tradition, and shared identity in Liberia. It is commonly served at family gatherings and communal meals, reinforcing its status as a symbol of national cuisine and everyday life.