Ramen is one of the most iconic dishes of Japan, but its origins are closely tied to China. The dish is believed to have evolved from Chinese wheat-noodle soups that were introduced to Japan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly through Chinese immigrants living in port cities such as Yokohama and Kobe.
Originally known as shina soba, these noodle soups were adapted by Japanese cooks using local ingredients and flavor preferences. Over time, ramen developed a distinct identity, separating itself from its Chinese roots. After World War II, ramen became widely popular due to food shortages and the availability of wheat flour, making it an affordable and filling meal for the general population. Small ramen stalls and shops spread rapidly across Japan, cementing its place in everyday cuisine.
As ramen grew in popularity, regional styles emerged across Japan. Different areas became known for signature broths such as soy sauce (shoyu), miso, salt (shio), and pork bone (tonkotsu). Each style reflects local tastes, climate, and available ingredients. Today, ramen is both a comfort food and a culinary art form, celebrated worldwide for its depth of flavor, craftsmanship, and endless variations, while remaining deeply rooted in Japanese food culture.