Jollof Rice Cooked with Coconut Milk

Jollof Rice Coconut Milk is a one-pot rice dish. It is popular in many West African countries including Nigeria, Ghana, Togo, and Senegal. This dish originated during the Jollof Empire and this is where it gets its name.

Servings

6 Person

Prep Time

20 Min

Cook Time

50 Min

Total Time

70 Min

4 cups
long grained rice (basmati / jasmine)
1
(400 ml) can coconut milk
2
chicken bouillon cubes
3
red bell peppers (de-seeded and sliced)
4
Roma tomatoes (roughly chopped)
1
small red onion (peeled and roughly chopped)
½ cup
coconut oil / red palm oil
1 tbsp.
butter
2 tbsp.
tomato paste
1
clove garlic (finely chopped)
2 tsp.
curry powder
1 tsp.
dried thyme
1
bay leaf
1 tsp.
red pepper flakes
1-2
Scotch Bonnet peppers (de-seeded and sliced)
Freshly chopped cilantro leaves (garnish)
Salt
Black pepper
Water

Jollof Rice Coconut Milk is a one-pot rice dish. It is popular in many West African countries including Nigeria, Ghana, Togo, and Senegal. This dish originated during the Jollof Empire and this is where it gets its name. There are many variations of this dish, depending on the region and availability of ingredients. Jollof Rice can be made with meat such as chicken or beef, but can also be prepared with seasonal vegetables. Some variations of Jollof Rice contain seafood such as crayfish and prawns.

One unique version of Jollof Rice is prepared using coconut milk. This adds a certain sweetness to the dish and enhances the flavors of the other vegetables and spices. Traditionally, fresh coconut milk was extracted from the flesh of dried coconuts, but canned coconut milk is now a worthy substitute in modern Jollof Rice recipes. Coconut Jollof Rice is typically prepared for special occasions such as birthdays, weddings, and Christmas feasts. It is usually paired with fried plantains and other meat or seafood dishes.

Directions for Preparing Jollof Rice Coconut Milk

  1. Soak the rice in cold water for ten (0:10) minutes, then drain.
  2. Rinse the rice in clean water, drain, and then set aside.
  3. Blend the tomatoes, onion, and red bell pepper slices with 3/4 cup of water, then set aside.
  4. Heat the coconut or red palm oil in a large saucepan.
  5. Add the garlic to the pan, together with the pureed tomato and onion mixture.
  6. Sauté this together for about five (0:05) minutes.
  7. Crumble the bouillon cubes and stir this into the pan.
  8. Add the bay leaf, pepper flakes, Scotch Bonnet peppers, tomato paste, dried thyme, and curry powder.
  9. Season with salt and black pepper.
  10. Stir and cook for five (0:05) minutes, allowing the flavors to marry.
  11. Pour in the coconut milk, stir well and allow to cook for an additional five (0:05) minutes.
  12. Add the rinsed rice to the pan.
  13. Mix well, then cover the pan and reduce the heat.
  14. Cook for twenty (0:20) minutes, stirring occasionally and adding water if necessary.
  15. When the rice is tender and the liquid has been absorbed, turn off the heat.
  16. Stir in the butter and allow the rice to remain for ten (0:10) minutes in the covered pan.
  17. Remove the lid and garnish the rice with chopped cilantro leaves.
  18. Serve the Jollof Rice with a meat dish and fried plantains.

National Dish of Ghana

Jollof Rice is the national dish of Ghana and one of the most culturally significant meals across West Africa. Its origins trace back to the historic Jollof (Wolof) Empire, where rice was cooked in richly seasoned sauces as a communal and celebratory food. Coconut Jollof Rice is a regional variation that developed in coastal and tropical areas where coconuts were abundant. The addition of coconut milk introduces a mild sweetness that balances the heat of peppers and the acidity of tomatoes, creating a layered flavor profile distinct from classic tomato-based Jollof. Traditionally, fresh coconut milk was extracted by hand from grated coconut flesh, a labor-intensive process reserved for festive cooking. Modern versions often use canned coconut milk, making the dish more accessible while preserving its characteristic taste. Coconut Jollof Rice is most commonly prepared for special occasions such as weddings, birthdays, and Christmas celebrations. Served with fried plantains and meat or seafood dishes, it reflects the adaptability of Jollof Rice and its enduring role as a symbol of hospitality, celebration, and shared heritage in Ghana and the wider West African region.

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