National Dish of Croatia – Istrian Jota

Istrian Jota is a popular stew eaten in Istria and other parts of northwestern Croatia. The stew is made from dried beans and smoked meats like pancetta and spare ribs.

Servings

4 Person

Prep Time

30 Min

Cook Time

120 Min

Total Time

150 Min

5 oz.
borlotti or pinto beans
10 oz.
sauerkraut
7 oz.
potatoes
18 oz.
smoked spare ribs
4 oz.
Smoked bacon / local Pancetta
2/3 oz.
garlic
2
bay leaves
2-3
peppercorns
Salt
Parsley

Istrian Jota is a popular stew eaten in Istria and other parts of northwestern Croatia. The stew is made from dried beans and smoked meats like pancetta and spare ribs. It is seasoned with a lot of garlic. The main ingredient of Istrian Jota is sauerkraut which hints at the Austrian and Hungarian origins of this dish.

Directions for Making Istrian Jota

  1. Fill a bowl with water and add the beans, then allow it to soak for 24 hours.
  2. Rinse the beans and set them aside.
  3. Rinse the sauerkraut in water and drain.
  4. Peel and mince the garlic cloves.
  5. Chop the bacon/pancetta into very tiny pieces.
  6. Finely chop the parsley.
  7. Combine the garlic, bacon, and parsley by mixing it all together into a thick paste.
  8. Peel the potatoes and cut them into cubes.
  9. Place the sauerkraut and spare ribs in a pot of water and bring to a boil.
  10. Fill another saucepan with water and boil the soaked beans.
  11. When the beans are half cooked, combine with the sauerkraut and spare ribs.
  12. Allow the beans, ribs, and sauerkraut to cook together.
  13. Add the bay leaves, peppercorns, and the paste of garlic, bacon, and parsley to the pot.
  14. A few minutes before the stew is finished, add the potatoes.
  15. Stir well and sprinkle salt to taste.
  16. Turn off the heat when the potatoes become tender and the stew has thickened.
  17. Use a slotted spoon to remove the spare ribs. Serve the spare ribs separately from the stew.

Jollof Rice Cooked with Coconut Milk

Istrian Jota is a traditional hearty stew from the Istria region, located in northwestern Croatia, and is also found in neighboring parts of Slovenia and northeastern Italy. The dish reflects the region’s complex history and cultural crossroads, shaped by centuries of Austro-Hungarian, Venetian, and Slavic influence. The defining ingredient of jota is sauerkraut, which points directly to Central European culinary traditions common in Austrian and Hungarian cooking, where fermented cabbage was essential for winter nourishment. Dried beans and smoked meats such as pancetta and spare ribs were added to create a filling, protein-rich meal suited to cold climates and rural life. Garlic-heavy seasoning is another hallmark, giving the stew its bold, rustic character. Historically, Istrian Jota developed as a farmhouse dish designed to use preserved ingredients that could last through long winters. Over time, it became a regional comfort food and a symbol of Istrian identity. Today, it is commonly served in homes and traditional taverns, with the meat sometimes plated separately, preserving an old serving custom tied to communal meals and seasonal cooking traditions.

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